TOYO Pallet Truck (Hand Pallet Truck) – Technical Guide & Buying Advice

Overview

The TOYO Pallet Truck, also known as a manual hydraulic pallet truck, is one of the most widely used material handling tools in warehouses, factories, distribution centers, and retail logistics operations.

Designed for daily industrial use, TOYO pallet trucks combine a robust steel structure, a reliable hydraulic system, and simple manual operation. They provide an efficient and cost-effective solution for short-distance pallet transportation without the need for electricity or fuel.

This article provides a structured technical overview covering:

  • Internal structure

  • Working principle

  • Proper operation

  • Application scenarios

  • International standards

  • Common issues and solutions

  • Professional buying guide


1. What Is a TOYO Pallet Truck?

A TOYO pallet truck is a manual mechanical–hydraulic lifting device used to lift and transport palletized loads over short distances. It is an essential tool for internal material handling in industrial and commercial environments.

Key Advantages

  • Heavy-duty steel frame

  • Reliable hydraulic lifting system

  • Simple and safe manual operation

  • Low maintenance cost

  • Long service life

  • Compliance with international safety standards


2. Internal Structure of TOYO Pallet Truck

Each component of the TOYO pallet truck is designed to ensure smooth lifting, stable movement, and long-term durability.

Forks

  • Manufactured from high-quality steel

  • Designed for heavy loads

  • Compatible with standard pallet sizes

Hydraulic Pump Unit

  • Hydraulic cylinder

  • Piston and control valves

  • Core system responsible for lifting

Control Handle

  • Used for steering and lifting control

  • Three operating positions:

    • Lift

    • Neutral

    • Lower

Wheels

  • Front load wheels: Nylon / Polyurethane / Rubber

  • Rear steering wheels: Provide smooth maneuverability

Frame and Chassis

  • Precision-welded steel structure

  • Resistant to impact and intensive use


3. Working Principle

TOYO pallet trucks operate using a manual hydraulic system:

  1. The operator pumps the handle up and down

  2. Hydraulic oil is pressurized inside the cylinder

  3. The piston moves upward

  4. Forks rise and lift the pallet load

  5. When the control lever is moved to the lowering position, oil returns to the reservoir

  6. Forks descend smoothly and safely

This simple system ensures high reliability without external power sources.


4. Proper Operation Method

Operating Steps

  1. Insert the forks fully under the pallet

  2. Set the control lever to the lifting position

  3. Pump the handle until the required height is reached

  4. Push or pull the pallet truck to the target location

  5. Move the lever to the lowering position

  6. Lower the load slowly and steadily

Safety Guidelines

  • Do not exceed the rated load capacity

  • Ensure even load distribution

  • Never stand on the forks

  • Avoid uneven or sloped surfaces

  • Follow workplace safety regulations


5. Application Scenarios

Warehouses & Distribution Centers

  • Loading and unloading pallets

  • Internal pallet movement

Manufacturing Facilities

  • Transporting raw materials

  • Moving semi-finished and finished goods

Retail & Supermarkets

  • Stock handling

  • Heavy goods movement

Logistics & Transportation

  • Freight terminals

  • Storage and transfer stations

TOYO pallet trucks are engineered for continuous daily operation in demanding environments.


6. International Standards & Compliance

TOYO pallet trucks are manufactured in accordance with major international standards:

  • EN 1757-2 – Safety of hand pallet trucks (Europe)

  • ISO 3691 – Industrial trucks safety requirements

  • CE Certification – European conformity

  • ANSI / ASME – North American safety standards

Compliance ensures operational safety, product reliability, and long service life.


7. Common Issues and Solutions

Forks do not lift

  • Cause: Low hydraulic oil or air in the system

  • Solution: Refill oil or bleed the system

Forks lower automatically

  • Cause: Valve damage

  • Solution: Repair or replace the valve unit

Difficult movement

  • Cause: Worn wheels or unsuitable flooring

  • Solution: Replace wheels or improve floor conditions

Oil leakage

  • Cause: Worn seals

  • Solution: Replace hydraulic seals


8. Buying Guide for TOYO Pallet Truck

Load Capacity Options

  • 2.0 Ton

  • 2.5 Ton

  • 3.0 Ton

Wheel Material Selection

  • Nylon: Smooth floors

  • Polyurethane: Quiet operation, general use

  • Rubber: Rough or uneven floors

Fork Dimensions

  • Standard length

  • Long forks

  • Short forks

Why Choose TOYO?

  • Stable manufacturing quality

  • Competitive pricing

  • Spare parts availability

  • Professional technical support


9. Conclusion

The TOYO Pallet Truck is a reliable and efficient solution for daily pallet handling. With its durable construction, dependable hydraulic system, and compliance with international standards, it is well suited for a wide range of industrial and commercial applications.


Contact TOYO

Email: sales@toyo-industry.com
WhatsApp: wa.me/008618722265598
Website: www.toyo-industry.com